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What Are Jowls? Why They Form and How to Get Rid of Them Without Surgery

What Are Jowls? Why They Form and How to Get Rid of Them Without Surgery

Jowls are the pockets of skin and fat that gather along the jawline, either side of the chin, and blur the line between the face and the neck. They are not fat you have gained. They are the cheeks and the tissue under them slipping downwards as the structures that held them up weaken, which is why slim people get them too and why no diet shifts them. This guide explains what jowls are, why they form, what makes them worse, and which treatments at our clinic in Whickham, Newcastle, can lift them without surgery, with prices, so you can decide what is worth doing.

What are jowls?

Look at a young face from the side and the jawline is a clean line from the chin to the ear. Look at the same face twenty years later and the line breaks at the corner of the mouth, where a soft pad hangs a little below the jaw. That pad is a jowl. It is made of three things: the fat pad of the cheek, which has dropped from its original position high on the cheekbone; the skin over it, which has thinned and stretched; and the layer under the skin called the SMAS, the sheet of tissue that a surgeon tightens during a facelift, which has loosened and let the cheek slide. The fold that runs from the corner of the mouth down towards the chin, the marionette line, is the front edge of the same slide.

Why jowls form

Four things happen at once from the mid thirties onwards. Collagen and elastin in the skin thin out, so the skin loses its spring and stretches under the weight of the tissue below it. The fat pads of the cheek shrink and drop, because the ligaments holding them up loosen. The bone of the jaw and cheek slowly loses volume, so there is less scaffolding for the skin to sit on. The SMAS layer loosens and slides. Genetics decide how early it starts; a parent with early jowls usually means early jowls. Sun damage, smoking, large swings in weight and years of sleeping on one side all speed it up, and losing a lot of weight quickly can bring jowls on within a year because the skin is left without the fat that filled it. Our guide to sagging skin covers the same process across the face.

What you can do at home

Less than the internet suggests. Sunscreen every day slows the collagen loss that lets the skin stretch. Not smoking does the same. Keeping your weight steady stops the stretch and shrink cycle. A retinoid at night thickens the skin a little over months. Face exercises and jaw gadgets work the muscles under the jowl, and there is no good evidence that they lift the tissue that has dropped; they can bulk the masseter and make the lower face look wider. Our guide to getting a more defined jawline sets out what habits change and what they do not.

Jowl lift without surgery: what works

HIFU: the lift

HIFU is the treatment for early to moderate jowls, because it is the only non-surgical option that reaches the SMAS, the layer that has slipped. Focused ultrasound heats tiny points at 4.5mm under the skin so the tissue contracts and then rebuilds with new collagen over three months, which pulls the jawline back into a line. One session for most people, no needles and no time off, at £1,095 for the full face or £1,295 for the face and neck together, and the result holds for twelve to eighteen months. Our guide to whether HIFU can fix jowls covers who it works for and who it does not.

Exilis Ultra Face: the skin

When the jowl is more soft skin than dropped tissue, Exilis Ultra Face firms the skin along the jaw over a course of four sessions that feel like a hot stone massage, £1,075 for the face. It gives less lift than HIFU and suits a lighter jowl, thinner skin and anyone who would rather build the result gently.

Dermal fillers: the scaffolding

Jowls look worse when the chin and jawline behind them have lost volume, because there is nothing for the eye to read as a line. Dermal fillers placed along the jawline and in front of the jowl rebuild that line and soften the marionette fold, from £180, after a consultation that includes the prescriber assessment. Filler does not lift the jowl, and putting it in the jowl itself makes it heavier, which is why placement matters more than product.

Anti-wrinkle injections: the pull from below

The platysma, the sheet of muscle in the neck, pulls the lower face downwards every time it contracts. Relaxing it along the jawline with anti-wrinkle injections lets the muscles that lift the face win, and the jawline looks a little cleaner for three to four months. It is a subtle change on its own and a useful one alongside HIFU.

Surgery: for heavy jowls

A jowl that hangs, with loose skin you can gather in your fingers, is beyond what any energy treatment lifts. A lower facelift removes the excess and resets the SMAS, with a general anaesthetic, scars around the ears and weeks of recovery, and it is the honest answer for heavy laxity. We say so at the assessment rather than sell you a treatment that will disappoint.

Which treatment for your jowls

Early jowls on a face that still looks like itself, with skin that is firm to the pinch: HIFU. A soft jawline with thin, crepey skin and little drop: Exilis. A jowl that shows because the chin and jawline have lost volume: fillers, sometimes with HIFU first. A downward pull you can see when you grimace: anti-wrinkle injections along the jaw. A jowl you can hold: a surgeon. Most people over forty need two of these rather than one, and the free assessment is where we look at your face from the side, pinch the skin and tell you which, and how much lift is realistic. The jowls treatment page has every price in one place, and our non-surgical facelift guide sets the whole lower face out together.

What results look like and when

HIFU shows a little on the day and then the real lift builds from week six, peaking at three months, when we take your comparison photographs. Exilis builds through the course and peaks two to three months after the last session. Fillers show immediately and settle over two weeks. Anti-wrinkle injections take ten to fourteen days. None of them stops the face ageing, so a maintenance session every twelve to eighteen months keeps the line, and that is what most of our regular clients do. Results vary with age, skin, smoking and sun, and nobody can promise you a surgical result from a non-surgical treatment.

Safety

HIFU and Exilis are non-invasive and CE marked, with side effects limited to redness, tenderness and occasional swelling or bruising that settle in days. Fillers and anti-wrinkle injections are prescriber-led, carried out to our clinical protocols by trained practitioners, with a clinic medic and a qualified nurse practitioner on the team for any medical questions. RT Aesthetics is a medically led clinic, and every plan starts with an assessment rather than a sale.

What clients say about their jowls treatment

These are real reviews left on Reviews.io by verified clients treated at our Newcastle clinic, quoted as written, with the reviewer’s name as it appears there. Results vary from person to person, and the free assessment is where we tell you what to expect for you.

“HIFU ultra treatment on my face and neck and jowls worked very well. I could see results in just 3 weeks.” Chloe, Reviews.io, 2022.

“Huge difference on my face and jowls with the HIFU and BTL Exilis treatment. Great customer service and support.” Dan, Reviews.io, 2024.

“HIFU treatment is working so well on my jowls and neck area. Definitely recommend” Linda, Reviews.io, 2023.

You can read all of our reviews on Reviews.io and on Trustpilot.

Jowl lift near me: where we are

Whether you searched for jowl lift near me, jowls treatment in Newcastle or how to get rid of jowls without surgery, this is where you would be coming: The Knowles, Front Street, Whickham, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE16 4SN, about ten minutes from Newcastle city centre and the MetroCentre and about fifteen from Gateshead town centre, with free parking on Front Street and in the village car parks. Clients come from Sunderland, Durham, Hexham, Northumberland and Teesside, and evening appointments run until 8:30pm Monday to Wednesday. Call 0191 649 8699, text 07307 201681 or book a free assessment online, and you will get a straight answer on what will lift your jawline before anything is booked.

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Read Time 19 minutes
Published 10 July 2019

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